News Capsule For The Month of October 2025
Greetings to all listeners and readers!!
For decades, precisely 75 years, the United States led the world, shaping politics, economy, and culture. This aspect is changing. The rise of non-Western countries- China, Russia, India, Indonesia, Iran, Turkey, Brazil has led to a decline in the generally understood Western-led Liberal/Rules-Based Order. With contemporary issues like protectionism, the rise of illiberal democracies, alternative politics, the Ukraine War, Gaza, and much more, we are experiencing a new type of geopolitics, like we have never seen before. This episode, hence, comprehensively tries to cover various subthemes under the road to multipolarity.
Our Newscapsule Article of the Month
Siddharth S- is currently working in IT, where he enjoys solving complex problems and building practical solutions. Beyond technology and solutions, he is deeply passionate about geopolitics, history, and philosophy, often drawing connections between global developments, the lessons of the past, and the ideas that shape human thought. His journey blends technical expertise with a curiosity for the larger forces influencing our world.
Devyansh Dullar is an analyst for a US strategic risk advisory firm. His areas of focus are East Asia, South Asia, and Europe. He holds two master's degrees in international relations and enjoys predictive analysis and discussion on geopolitics and geoeconomics. If you wish to connect with him, here is his Instagram handle.
Disclaimer- All the opinions presented are of the respective speakers in their personal capacity and do not reflect the opinion of the platform or any organisation.
About the Collaborator
PaperPeerPress is an Indian online store offering customised stationery products such as visiting cards (including QR and NFC-enabled), notebooks, pens, envelopes, and promotional items. It caters mainly to professionals and businesses seeking branded or eco-friendly office supplies. The platform allows users to personalise products with logos, names, and designs, making it ideal for corporate gifting, events, and office branding. It features a clean user interface, an easy ordering process, and doorstep delivery across India. The store also offers combo kits, startup packs, and sustainable stationery options that combine functionality with professional aesthetics.
Generally, these topics aren’t much available in the mainstream media, because they are believed hard to crack and don't address the basics. But, through our podcast, we disprove this misconception that these cannot be understood by common people. We explain in simple terms various subtopics under this vast topic in the form of conversational and discussion styles. Everything in the episode is easy to follow and understand.
Guests Siddharth and Deyansh were hosted by Jairam R Prabhu and gave their views and insights on the topic of the day- The Rise of Non-West: Towards A Multi-polar World. After their personal introduction, the panelists gave their opening remarks. Thereafter, they defined what multipolarity is and anti-West are before proceeding to the core discussion. The entire panel agreed that the world is still not multipolar, and we are in a transition state where the decline of the US is evident. But who would rise as the principal challenger to US hegemony was an important topic on which everyone had varied opinions.
The discussion touched upon various topics such as the rise of non-Western countries, the decline of Western countries, and their value systems. The focus was mainly on how China, through its actions and policies, is emerging as the principal alternative. Starting from BRICS, dedollarisation, and opposing Western sanctions, building the BRI initiative, the Asian Development Bank, etc. The discussion ended with raising the credible question of whether China actually has both hard power and soft power, or even the trustworthiness of the majority of the nations.
Before concluding, the panelists spoke in depth regarding the decline of multilateral institutions, notably the UN, the Bretton Woods Institutions, the WTO, etc. Both the panellists promptly answered the questions asked and took the discussion across a wide range of perspectives. Listen to the entire episode for a detailed understanding.
1. Opening Remarks
2. Definition of the Multipolar World Order
3. What is “Anti-West” or “Non-West”?
a. Contestation of U.S. Hegemony and NATO
b. Challenges to the Dollar, Bretton Woods Institutions, and Western Sanctions
c. Technological Frontiers — TikTok, DeepSeek, Huawei, AI, and Beyond
d. Cultural Shifts — Decline of Hollywood and Rise of Regional Media
e. Western Media and Narrative Power
4. The Rise of the Anti-West
5. Decline of Multilateralism, Globalisation, and the UN
6. Contemporary Case Studies
a. Belt and Road Initiative (BRI)
b. Gaza Conflict
c. Ukraine War
d. Global Environmental Politics
7. Implications for the Rest of the World
8. How Will the World Look Like
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